Alleles and Appearance – Check Test

 

1.         A dominant allele

            A    is bigger than a recessive allele.

            B    is usually represented by a small letter.

            C    always shows up in the phenotype.

            D    is masked by a recessive allele.

 

2.         A recessive allele

            A    shows up in a homozygous individual.

            B    never shows up in the phenotype.

            C    always shows up in the phenotype.

            D    shows up in a heterozygous individual.

 

3.         The genotype of an organism

            A    describes its appearance.

            B    is written in words.

            C    is determined by its phenotype.

            D    is the combination of its alleles.

 

4.         The phenotype of an organism is

            A    a combination of alleles.

            B    masked by the genotype.

            C    represented by letters.

            D    what it looks like.

 

5.         In a homozygous organism

            A    only dominant alleles are present.

            B    both alleles are identical.

            C    only recessive alleles are present.

            D    both alleles are different.

 

6.         In a heterozygous organism the alleles present are

            A    both the same.

            B    different.

            C    both dominant.

            D    both recessive.

 

            Questions 7 and 8 refer to the following information.

            In mice, black coat (B) is dominant to white coat (b).

 

7.         A mouse with the genotype bb is

            A    homozygous dominant.

            B    black.

            C    homozygous recessive.

            D    heterozygous.

 

8.         A mouse with the genotype Bb

            A    will be black.

            B    is homozygous.

            C    will be white.

            D    will be black and white.