| Fr Pedro
Arrupe SJ, a former Superior General of the Society, answered
that question in the following way; "Today
our prime educational objective must be to form men-and-women-for-others;
men and women who will live not for themselves but for God
and his Christ…; men and women who cannot even conceive
of love of God which does not include love for the least of
their neighbours; men and women completely convinced that
love of God which does not issue in justice for others is
a farce."
Four hundred and fifty
years ago that same question was answered by Pedro de Ribadeneira
SJ when he wrote, as follows, to Philip II of Spain. “All
the well-being of Christianity and of the whole world depends
on the proper education of youth”. When
the Society was founded in 1540 the running of schools was
not on its agenda. Yet by 1580 there were 150 Jesuit schools
in Europe and they had become the bedrock of Catholic education.
The Jesuits developed, and to this day maintain, a wonderful
educational network and an inspirational vision of education.
In a sign, outside the College, that vision is summed up
as being ‘for the improvement in living
and learning to the greater glory of God and the common
good.’ (Constitutions Part 4, St Ignatius, 1550).
How do we strive to put this vision into practice?
Along with all Catholic schools we seek to build a community
of faith, where prayer and worship are at the heart of what
we do; where people are respected and treated with dignity;
where the sort of person that we become is of first importance
and where we have a real sense of duty and of service to
others.
Jesuit education, and therefore what we strive to achieve
at St Aloysius, takes this further.
It is a false distinction in a Jesuit school to say that
to pray is more important than to study physics. Both can
be for the greater glory of God. It is a distinctive feature
of Jesuit education that we seek to ‘find God in all
things’ and that includes finding God in the classroom,
the laboratory, on the playing fields and the stage…
as well as the Chapel. Taking that further, former pupils
of St Aloysius should seek to find God in their daily lives
at university, at work, in their family and wherever they
come into contact with others.
Jesuit education strives for excellence. The term excellence
is easily misunderstood and is often equated with external
measurement such as achieving five As at Higher. Whilst
that is a very praiseworthy achievement and goal, it does
not capture the challenge that every pupil and teacher should
accept when we write AMDG on the top of every piece of school
work. The excellence that we strive for is our excellence,
or to put it in personal terms, my excellence, the best
that I can give, the best that I can do.
The third distinctive feature of Jesuit education that
should be highlighted is that it tries to engage the learner
in what he or she is doing. What Jesuit schools have been
trying to do for centuries has rightly become an important
theme of modern education. If young people are going to
thrive in the 21st century they need to be flexible thinkers,
open to new ideas, self motivated, able to work on their
own and with others. The first Jesuits knew all about the
challenge of rapid change. They experienced the Reformation
in Europe, the opening up of unknown cultures in India,
Japan, China and the Americas, and the birth of modern science.
They wanted to give their students the skills to live and
learn in this world of change.
In our time we need to give our young people at St Aloysius’
College the faith, the confidence, the courage and the flexibility
of mind and heart to face up to injustice and the challenge
of secularism, globalism, consumerism and the implications
of modern science, both for their own salvation and that
of our world. For, “All the well-being of Christianity
and of the whole world depends on the proper education of
youth.”
It is also worth reflecting on why the Jesuits and all
their works were so successful.
Ignatius and his companions developed a way of proceeding
that was based on a profound insight into our human and
religious natures.
Their mission was to help souls and to go wherever that
help either did not exist or was deficient. Within that
overall mission the particular work they could engage in
was not defined and they could literally be asked to do
anything e.g. teach adolescents, research astronomy, debate
with Lutherans, travel to the farthest corner of the known
world.
To succeed they needed men who were enterprising and flexible,
who could act autonomously, who could show initiative and
seize any opportunity to further the mission. Jesuit training
focused on regular self review (examen) and always looking
for an opportunity to do more, to do better (magis). They
did so, not in a rigid, austere system that looked to find
fault but in a system that was based on encouragement and
tenderness (consolation), always suited to the needs and
aptitude of the particular individual.
With that way of proceeding, combined with deep faith
and love of Christ, it is not surprising that the Society
of Jesus became so dominant a force. It is also a vision
and way of working that is very relevant to our own times.
John Stoer
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